Home / Glossary / What is accounts receivable automation?

What is accounts receivable automation?

Accounts receivable automation (AR automation) involves automating parts of a business’s accounts receivable process. It aims to help accounts receivable departments operate more efficiently by streamlining tedious or repetitive tasks.

There are various points in the accounts receivable process/cycle that can be automated, from the creation of invoices to payment collections management. Each step that’s automated helps the entire process run more smoothly while also freeing up time to spend on other value-adding tasks.

Other accounts receivable techniques and technologies, like accounts receivable financing solutions, can improve how accounts receivable work towards a business’s objectives by speeding up cash flow, for instance.

However, accounts receivable automation has contributed most to the increase in efficiency that modern accounts receivable management delivers compared to more traditional approaches to the process.

Key accounts receivable challenges that automation can help solve include:

  • Spending a lot of time on repetitive, monotonous, time-consuming tasks
  • Making basic mistakes through human error
  • Issues with late payments from customers
  • The challenge of resolving payment disputes
  • The risk of overdue payments turning into bad debt

It can do this by automating, either in part or wholly, elements of the accounts receivable process, including:

  • Processing incoming purchase orders
  • Generating and sending customer invoices
  • Deploying accounts receivable financing
  • Managing payment collections and customer communication
  • Reconciling customer payments with purchase orders and invoices

How does accounts receivable automation work?

Fundamentally, accounts receivable automation works by using technology to automate the simplest elements of the accounts receivable process, including invoicing, payment collections, and reconciliation.

While the exact nature of an automated accounts receivable process will vary from implementation to implementation, the basics tend to remain the same.

An AR automation solution automatically generates an invoice based on purchase order details and often sends the invoice directly to the customer through a customer relationship management (CRM) platform.

At the same time, the relevant data contained in the invoice, including the invoice amount, due date, and payment information, will be uploaded to a centralized accounts receivable database.

Next, the accounts receivable automation system will begin the collection process by maintaining communication with the customer, sending timely payment reminders, or prompting early payment using an incentive.

Some accounts receivable automation solutions or broader working capital management platforms will also allow businesses to accelerate their receivables by leveraging an accounts receivable financing program.

Finally, an accounts receivable automation system will log the receipt of payment when customers settle their outstanding invoices and automatically reconcile the payment details with the relevant purchase order and invoice.

The benefits of accounts receivable automation

The benefits of accounts receivable automation have the potential to revolutionize the accounts receivable process for businesses, helping them to:

Streamline the AR process

The range of individual activities in the accounts receivable process that can be easily automated allows businesses to take a step back from manual accounts receivable management, saving time to spend on other value-adding activities.

Increase cash flow velocity

Streamlining the accounts receivable process means it moves faster, which can expedite collections and deliver faster payments. Deploying accounts receivable financing or factoring as part of an AR automation program can further increase cash flow by reducing days sales outstanding (DSO).

Improve AR accuracy

Human error can be costly in terms of reducing the efficiency of accounts receivable and can even directly impact profitability. Automation removes a large part of the risk of human error, meaning receivables are handled with increased accuracy.

Reduce AR costs

Removing large chunks of human input from AR can save human resourcing costs. And since accounts receivable automation is naturally aligned with digitalizing accounts receivable processes, businesses can also benefit from improved information sharing opportunities that reduce costly friction in global communication.

Broaden AR visibility

The digitalization that comes hand in hand with accounts receivable automation also increases visibility over the accounts receivable process, allowing for live AR dashboards that highlight expected inflows and overdue invoices, for example.This helps businesses manage their working capital more effectively.

Increase compliance

Automating accounts receivable means that businesses can stay on the right side of the varying laws and regulations concerning payment collection in different areas more reliably, essentially automating 100% AR compliance.

Implementing an accounts receivable automation program

While the finer details of the process of automating accounts receivable vary for each business that undertakes it, depending on their business model and operational aims, the following steps broadly define what implementation looks like:

  1. Consult with stakeholders: The first step in implementing accounts receivable automation is to speak with all relevant stakeholders, including the accounts receivable team, the IT department, and even certain customers. This will ensure that their unique insights and opinions are considered during the process.

  2. Establish clear goals: An automation program is primarily designed to improve efficiency but can be tailored to contribute to diverse business objectives. Deciding on specific goals you want to achieve through automation can ensure that you stay on track during the implementation process, increasing the chance you’ll get a positive outcome.

  3. Decide where to automate: Not every element of the accounts receivable process can be automated, and you may not even want to automate every element that can be. Figuring out how effectively accounts receivable are being managed currently will help you identify the areas where automation makes the most sense.

  4. Consider AR financing: Although AR financing is separate from AR automation, they have significant cross-over in terms of affecting the accounts receivable process. During the process of planning an automation project, decide whether you want to take advantage of an AR financing program so that you can implement both together for maximum efficiency.

  5. Choose a platform: With the planning out of the way, you can start looking for specific AR automation software that suits your needs. Consider how each option will work towards your business goals and meet stakeholder needs.

Remember – even after implementing accounts receivable automation, there’s still work to do. Keep a close eye on how things are working after implementation to identify and iron out any creases in the accounts receivable and payment process. Over time, you’ll be able to refine your accounts receivable automation strategy until it’s working exactly how you intended.

FAQs

Flexible Funding 2.0 is designed to help you meet your short-term cash objectives. Use Flexible Funding when you need to:rnrn • Make DPO or CCE improvements for financial reportingrn • Free up cash for an unplanned initiative (not forecasted)rn • Avoid running short on cash payment accounts (due to early payment demand)rn • Leverage a low-risk investment option for idle cashrn • Maneuver as market conditions shiftrn • Improve supplier relationships with access to reliable cash flowrnrnrn
Generally speaking, no. Flexible Funding offers a blended experience of Taulia’s Supply Chain Finance and Dynamic Discounting solutions. Whereas Supply Chain Finance permits one early payment offer per day, Dynamic Discounting presents multiple offers on a sliding scale the user can review on a digital calendar. Selecting fixed or variable-rate financing with Dynamic Discounting will influence whether suppliers receive one or multiple offers per day in certain situations when Flexible Funding is activated. Consistent pricing between funding sources — structured in advance through collaboration by all parties — also ensures a unified experience for suppliers.rnrnrn
Rate parity concerns the consistent cost of supplier financing between funding sources. Traditionally, companies have sought to maximize their yield on dynamic discounting while insisting banks keep their margins thin on accelerated payments for suppliers. This rate disparity incentivizes suppliers to “shop” for the best price when both funding sources co-exist in a Flexible Funding-enabled program. A better approach is fair and consistent pricing between funding sources so that suppliers feel like they get a good deal on needed liquidity and buyers optimize the return on their investment with high supplier participation.rnrnrn
Cash flow measures money entering and leaving a business. Learn everything you need to know about this important metric in our glossary post.
Read our full guide to sustainability in supply chain management, covering what a sustainable supply chain actually means and how it can benefit a business.
Supply chain resilience is a supply chain’s ability to withstand and recover from disruption. Learn more in our full glossary post.
Accounts receivable automation (or AR automation) is the practice of automating parts of the accounts receivable process in a business. Learn more here.
Flexible Funding is a feature for Taulia Payables that allows buyer organizations to use the right funding at the right time. It gives corporate treasurers options to meet their short-term cash flow needs without restricting the liquidity suppliers rely on.
A working capital funding gap is the difference between short term assets and short-term liabilities. Learn everything you need to know about funding gaps here.
The accounts receivable (AR) process is the series of actions businesses carry out to collect their accounts receivable. Learn more about it here.
The accounts receivable (AR) process is the series of actions businesses carry out to collect their accounts receivable. Learn more about it here.
Accounts receivable factoring is a way for businesses to secure financing by selling their unpaid invoices for cash. Learn more in our glossary post.
Debt financing allows businesses to borrow money to fund their short-term needs. Get a full definition and explanation in our guide to debt finance.
Working capital funding, also known as working capital financing, is a method of business financing. Learn more about the types of working capital funding here.
Integrated ERP systems refers to the combination of an ERP with integrated modules that can help you manage diverse business processes from one platform.
Lean supply chains are designed to maximize efficiency. Learn all about the principles of lean supply chain management in our glossary entry.
Learn everything you need to know about supplier segmentation, including what supplier segmentation model to use and how to tackle the process, in our guide.
What is ESG? ESG stands for environmental, social and governance. Together, these three principles form a framework that’s used to measure how sustainably, ethically, and responsibly an organization is acting. ESG is most often used to describe the efforts companies take to mitigate the potential negative outcomes of their operations. It also refers to a…
What is supply chain management? Supply chain management (SCM) describes the process businesses use to manage the flow of goods, data, and payments throughout a supply chain. Effective supply chain management is instrumental in ensuring every element of the supply chain works towards achieving broader business objectives, whether that’s cost-efficiency, resilience, quick order fulfillment, or…
What is supply chain optimization? Supply chain optimization is the process of refining the structure and operation of a supply chain. It aims to make the best use of resources and technology to extract greater efficiency and performance from the supply chain network. Well-optimized supply chains enable businesses to meet their broader objectives, whether that’s…
What is accounts receivable? Accounts receivable (AR) is the term used to describe money owed to a business by its customers for purchases made on credit. It’s listed as a current asset on the balance sheet, representing the total value of outstanding invoices for products or services sold but not yet paid for. Total accounts…
What is cash flow management? Cash flow management is the process of optimizing the flow of money in and out of a business to achieve a specific operational aim. Effective cash flow management enables businesses to use their working capital better and fuel growth or build resilience. It involves using several levers, including the approach…
What is strategic sourcing? Strategic sourcing is the term used to describe a strategic approach to the sourcing process. It involves the same fundamental steps – research, analysis, negotiation, contracting, and onboarding of new suppliers to fulfill demand for goods or services – but is oriented to contribute to broader business objectives. It also often…
What is automated spend analysis? Automated spend analysis is an automatic digital process that captures, consolidates, and interprets spend data across an organization. It’s used to provide insights into spend efficiency and effectiveness, informing sourcing and purchasing decisions. It’s typically facilitated through dedicated automated spend analysis software, usually integrated with a wider enterprise resource planning…
What is the new FASB accounting treatment for supply chain finance? In September 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) — the governing body for accounting standards in the United States — updated its standards to include a requirement for SCF disclosure on company financial statements. For most organizations, disclosure of an existing SCF program…
What is spend visibility? Spend visibility refers to how well a company can understand and track how, where, and why capital is used in their business operations. Spend visibility increases when finance teams can more accurately see where company money is being spent. Low spend visibility is defined by difficulties tracking spend comprehensively or accurately….
What is 2/10 net 30? 2/10 net 30 is a trade credit often offered by suppliers to buyers. It represents an agreement that the buyer will receive a 2% discount on the net invoice amount if they pay within 10 days. Otherwise, the full invoice amount is due within 30 days. It’s one of the…
What is working capital ratio? Working capital ratio is a measurement that shows a business’s current assets as a proportion of its liabilities. It’s a metric that provides an overview of financial health and liquidity, indicating whether current liabilities can be paid by existing assets. In the case of working capital ratio, assets are typically…
What is a virtual card? A virtual card is a payment method that is virtual rather than physical. It functions similarly to a traditional credit card but takes the form of a single-use 16-digit number and three-digit CVV code generated online, instead of a plastic or metal card that is received through the post. Virtual…
What is e-procurement? E-procurement refers to the set of digital processes that dictate B2B buyer-supplier relationships in the supply chain. Utilizing technology, e-procurement aims to centralize the workflows involved in purchasing goods or services and bring about efficiency improvements. It’s essentially the digitization of the standard procurement process. E-procurement, short for electronic procurement, replaces traditional…
What is source-to-pay? Source-to-pay (or S2P) is the process that outlines how organizations fulfill their sourcing and procurement needs. It begins with the identification of demand for a product or service, encompasses steps including supplier selection, contract management, and requisition, and ends with a payment being made. It can be split into two composite sections:…
What is supplier relationship management? Supplier relationship management is the set of processes that organizations use to build, manage, and maintain relationships with their suppliers, or vendors. A supplier relationship management strategy is essential to ensure that relationships are built productively, with a view to increasing the overall effectiveness and resilience of the supply chain….
What is supplier information management? Supplier information management (SIM) refers to the set of processes or the system that organizations use to collect, store, access, and update important data about their suppliers. From contact details to contractual documentation, the data involved in supplier information management is essential in the broader process of vendor management. A…
What is AP automation? AP automation, short for accounts payable automation, is the use of software to automate part or all of the accounts payable process. It aims to create efficiency in the accounts payable workflow by digitizing how vendor invoices are received, processed, and stored. In removing manual processes and the need for paper-based…
What is accounts payable? Accounts payable (AP) represents the amount that a company owes to its creditors and suppliers (also referred to as a current liability account). Accounts payable is recorded on the balance sheet under current liabilities. When a business purchases goods or services from a supplier on credit, payment isn’t made straight away,…
What is accounts receivable (AR) financing? Accounts receivable or AR financing is a type of financing arrangement which is based on a company receiving financing capital in return for a chosen portion of its accounts receivable. An AR financing arrangement can be structured in several ways, including as an asset sale or a loan. Essentially,…
What is the cash conversion cycle (CCC)? The cash conversion cycle (CCC) – also known as the cash cycle – is a metric expressing how many days it takes a company to convert the cash it spends on inventory back into cash by selling its product. The shorter a company’s CCC, the less time it…
What is cash flow forecasting? Cash flow forecasting, also known as cash forecasting, estimates the expected flow of cash coming in and out of your business, across all areas, over a given period of time. A short-term cash forecast may cover the next 30 days and can be used to identify any funding needs or…
What is Days Inventory Outstanding? (DIO) Days inventory outstanding (DIO) is a working capital management ratio that measures the average number of days that a company holds inventory for before turning it into sales. The lower the figure, the shorter the period that cash is tied up in inventory and the lower the risk that…
What is Days Payable Outstanding? (DPO) Days payable outstanding (DPO) is a useful working capital ratio used in finance departments that measures how many days, on average, it takes a company to pay its suppliers. As such, DPO is an important consideration when it comes to managing a company’s accounts payable – in other words,…
What is Days Sales Outstanding? (DSO) Days sales outstanding (DSO) is a working capital ratio which measures the number of days that a company takes, on average, to collect its accounts receivable. The shorter the DSO, the faster the company collects payment from its customers – and the sooner it is able to make use…
What is dynamic discounting? Dynamic discounting is a solution that provides suppliers with the option of receiving early payment in exchange for a discount on their invoice. As a result, suppliers can typically access lower cost funding than they might otherwise receive, while harnessing working capital in order to invest in growth and innovation. Buyers, meanwhile,…
What is an early payment discount? An early payment discount is a form of trade finance, allowing buyers to pay a discounted amount to suppliers in exchange for settling invoices before their maturity date. Also known as a prompt payment discount or early settlement discount, it’s typically calculated as a percentage of the goods and…
What is inventory management? Inventory management is a systematic approach to sourcing, storing, and selling inventory. Effective inventory management involves optimizing the flow of goods within an organization, from purchase right through to sale, always ensuring that an appropriate quantity is available in the right place and at the right time to meet customer demand. Inventory in…
What is invoice processing? Invoice processing is a business function that involves managing incoming invoices from initial receipt through to payment. It’s carried out by the accounts payable department and is a critical component of the procure-to-pay process as the final step of any procurement activity. The invoice processing cycle is made up of several composite…
What is inventory cycle time? Inventory cycle time is the amount of time it takes to produce and deliver an order from a customer, usually measured in days. It essentially measures the speed at which a company can complete the manufacturing or assembly process from start to end, turning raw materials or components into a…
What is procure-to-pay? (P2P) Procure-to-pay is a term that encompasses the processes which take place when a company purchases, receives and pays for goods and services. The activities that make up the procure-to-pay process range from identifying the initial need for procurement of goods or services to the final steps of approving invoices and paying…
What is the procurement life cycle? The procurement cycle is the process businesses use to find and obtain goods. It involves multiple steps, including identifying the need for a good or service, finding the right supplier, negotiating terms, creating a purchase order, and receiving the delivery. It’s also known as the procurement life cycle or,…
What is receivables finance? Receivables finance, or receivables financing, is a trade finance method businesses can use to receive funding matching the amounts owed to it by its customers in outstanding invoices. These amounts are known as trade receivables or accounts receivable. By financing its receivables, a business can receive payments earlier, meaning it can…
What is reverse factoring? Reverse factoring is a type of supplier finance solution that companies can use to offer early payments to their suppliers based on approved invoices. Suppliers participating in a reverse factoring program can request early payment on invoices from the bank or other finance provider, with the buyer sending payment to the…
What is trade finance? Trade finance is the term used to describe the tools, techniques, and instruments that facilitate trade and protect both buyers and sellers from trade-related risks. The purpose of trade finance is to make it easier for businesses to transact with each other. It also helps to reduce the risks involved in…
What are trade receivables? Trade receivables are defined as the amount owed to a business by its customers following the sale of products or services on credit. Also known as accounts receivable, trade receivables are classified as current assets on the balance sheet. Most companies allow their customers to use credit on purchases of goods…
What is strategic procurement? Strategic procurement, or procurement strategy, is the process businesses use to acquire goods or services of the right quality, at the right price, and in time to meet customer demand. It brings procurement activities in-line with a company’s broader objectives, while also reducing supply chain risk. Strategic procurement is a long-term, organization-wide…
What is supply chain finance? Supply chain finance, also known as supplier finance or reverse factoring, is a financing solution in which suppliers can receive early payment on their invoices. Supply chain finance reduces the risk of supply chain disruption and enables both buyers and suppliers to optimize their working capital. Unlike other receivables finance…
What is vendor management? Vendor management is a term that describes the processes organizations use to manage their suppliers, who are also known as vendors. Vendor management includes activities such as selecting vendors, negotiating contracts, controlling costs, reducing vendor-related risks and ensuring service delivery. The vendors used by a company will vary considerably depending on…
What is working capital management? Working capital management is a business process that helps companies make effective use of their current assets and optimize cash flow. It’s oriented around ensuring short-term financial obligations and expenses can be met, while also contributing towards longer-term business objectives. The goal of working capital management is to maximize operational…